Which statement about sovereignty is FALSE?

Which statement about sovereignty is FALSE?

• A. It is the supreme authority within a territory.
• B. Globalization and interdependence have no impact on sovereignty.
• C. Supranational organizations can constrain national autonomy.
• D. It can be reshaped by economic interdependence.

Answer: (B)

Sovereignty remains the ultimate authority within a state, but globalization and economic/political interdependence change how that authority is exercised. The statement claiming globalization has no impact is false because international rules, treaties, and supranational bodies create constraints on domestic policy and standards that states must follow. For example, members of a regional union or participants in global trade agreements must align with common rules, which can limit unilateral policy choices in areas like trade, subsidies, and regulations. This interdependence doesn’t erase sovereignty; it reshapes it by tying a state's hands in certain domains in exchange for benefits like access to markets, security cooperation, or financial stability. The other descriptions—being the supreme authority within a territory, and being capable of being reshaped by economic interdependence through treaties and cooperation—remain accurate.

Sovereignty remains the ultimate authority within a state, but globalization and economic/political interdependence change how that authority is exercised. The statement claiming globalization has no impact is false because international rules, treaties, and supranational bodies create constraints on domestic policy and standards that states must follow. For example, members of a regional union or participants in global trade agreements must align with common rules, which can limit unilateral policy choices in areas like trade, subsidies, and regulations. This interdependence doesn’t erase sovereignty; it reshapes it by tying a state's hands in certain domains in exchange for benefits like access to markets, security cooperation, or financial stability. The other descriptions—being the supreme authority within a territory, and being capable of being reshaped by economic interdependence through treaties and cooperation—remain accurate.